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Sand steenbras

Sand steenbras

Appearance and lifestyle:

Sand steenbras (Lithognathus mormyrus) is a slim, oval shaped fish that is silvery-grey in colour and it has dark vertical stripes across its body. These fish use camouflage to mimic the ripple patterns in the sand caused by currents and tides. 

Habitat:

They can be found in shallow coastal waters in areas with sandbanks. 

Diet:

They feed mainly on bottom-dwelling animals e.g. cracker shrimps, sea lice and molluscs.

Threats:

Overfishing, climate change, pollution etc. 

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Eat shrimps, lice and molluscs
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Use sandy ripple patterns as a disguise